Skip to main content

Where's the Candy? Econ Ed Month Meets Halloween

In combination with October being Econ Ed Month and the arrival of Halloween 2023 in just a few days, Turner Business decided to produce a couple of blogs dealing with Halloween-related research affiliated with the Turner College's Center for Economic Education, which is led by Turner College economist Frank Mixon. Both of these studies involve the trick-or-treating tradition that characterizes the last day of October each year, with the first focusing on how the decay of social norms has impacted societal rules governing trick-or-treating activities. The second relates to the choice made by some neighborhood residents to avoid the hassle of trick-or-treating activities by leaving home (or turning off all of the lights) after placing a bowl of candy on the porch that is distributed to trick-or-treaters on an honor system basis. This choice typically involves placement of a sign like that above.
     In a 2018 article appearing in the Journal for Economics Educators, Mixon and Cody Ward, a graduate of the Turner College's graduate degree program in organizational leadership, point out that such a bowl of candy exhibits the characteristics of a communal good. First, the candy in the bowl is "rival in consumption" given that candy taken from the bowl by one trick-or-treater is no longer available for other trick-or-treaters to take and enjoy. Second, the bowl of candy is also non-excludable in the sense that no individual trick-or-treater can exclude (legally) the other trick-or-treaters from accessing the candy in the bowl. With the criteria for a communal good being met in this example, it is not surprising that the homes that deploy Halloween candy in this fashion see their stocks depleted long before the stocks of other homes whose owners distribute candy in person or face to face.
     The trick-or-treating example described by Mixon and Ward differs from the typical "tragedy of commons" story in that depletion of the candy in the bowl is the goal. The issue at hand in this case involves how much of the candy is taken and enjoyed by a given trick-or-treater and how quickly (i.e., at what point in the evening) the contents of the candy bowl are depleted by the collective group of trick-or-treaters. To discuss these issues, Mixon and Ward develop a vignette involving Charlie Brown and Lucy van Pelt, the famous Peanuts cartoon characters. In that story, Lucy takes most of the candy, leaving very little for Charlie. As the study explains, the last few units of candy taken by Lucy are enjoyed less by her than they would have been by Charlie, had he been able to access them. This problem would not have arisen had the homeowner remained home and governed access to the bowl of candy.
  






 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Seven Turner College Management and Marketing Faculty Have Combined to Produce Eight A-Level Journal Publications Between 2021 and the Present

A number of faculty in the Turner College's Department of Management and Marketing, which includes faculty in management information systems, have produced A-level journal publications in the last few years. This report covers that activity, starting with John Finley , the chairperson of the department. Professor Finley published a paper in the Journal of Computer Information Systems in 2022.      Finley is joined by Kirk Heriot , the Crowley Distinguished Chair in Entrepreneurship. Heriot, who earned a PhD in management from Clemson University, published in a 2021 issue of Small Business Economics . One of the study's co-authors, Andres Jauregui of Fresno State University, was previously a member of the Turner College's economics faculty.      Next is Johnny Ho , a professor of management, who has a 2022 publication in the Journal of Computer Information Systems . Ho has won CSU's Excellence in Research Award on multiple occasions, while he has compiled 2...

TSYS School, Jianhua Yang, Lixin Wang Each among Top Five in the World

New research by computer scientists in the School of Information Technology at Universiti Utara Malaysia that ranks institutions and individuals on the basis of scholarship in the area of stepping-stone attacks heaps praise on the Turner College’s TSYS School of Computer Science and two of its faculty – Jianhua Yang and Lixin Wang .   The article, published in the April 2023 issue of the International Journal of Research in Engineering and Science , provides a bibliometric analysis of both publication and citation data from 2000 to September of 2022 related to research on stepping-stone intrusion.   Among several results, it reports that Columbus State University ranks second worldwide, trailing only the University of Houston, using total publications on the subject as the basis of comparison.   A number of other U.S. institutions appear in the top 10, including third-ranked North Carolina State University, fourth-ranked University of Illinois, sixth-ranked Iowa State U...

New Butler Center Report Identifies Employment Gaps in the Columbus Area

Officials in the Turner College's Butler Center for Research and Economic Development recently put the finishing touches on an extensive report on trends in educational programs and occupations in the Columbus area. The report also includes data on business and technology trends.  According to Fady Mansour , Director of the Butler Center, there are several key takeaways from the report regarding 10 occupational gaps that currently exist in the Columbus area. First,  software development occupation exhibits the biggest labor shortage, with the report adding that the TSYS School has a bachelor's degree program in information technology along with a new AI track for the bachelor's degree in computer science, both of which can qualify students for this occupation. Other educational programs are in demand, such as computer programming and cloud computing. Second, there is a gap of 30 employees per year in general and operations management. This gap could be addressed by the Turn...